Funds Society organiza la quinta edición del Investments & Golf Summit 2018

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Funds Society Organizes its Fifth Investments & Golf Summit
Pixabay CC0 Public DomainBlue Monster Golf Course. Funds Society organiza la quinta edición del Investments & Golf Summit 2018

Ya está todo preparado y el Blue Monster, el prestigioso campo de golf que ha acogido el torneo PGA durante 55 años, espera el 12 y 13 de abril a los gestores de las principales firmas de la industria que participarán en la quinta edición del Investments & Golf Summit 2018 organizado por Funds Society.

Dos jornadas en el dirigidas a selectores de fondos, asesores financieros, banqueros privados y todo aquel profesional involucrado en la toma de decisiones de inversión para cliente no residente en Estados Unidos.

Entre los sponsors se encuentran Janus Henderson Investors, RWC Partners, Thornburg Investment Management, Vontobel Asset Management, GAM Investments y AXA Investment Managers.

El primer día se celebrará el Investment Day, patrocinado además de por las seis gestoras anteriores,por Schroders, Columbia Threadneedle Investments y MFS. Durante la jornada, los delegados tendrán la oportunidad de conocer la visión de nueve gestoras sobre la actualidad de la industria y los mercados en general, así como de las últimas estrategias e ideas de inversión de los portfolio managers más destacados de cada firma.

El torneo de golf comenzará temprano el segundo día en el campo Blue Monster, situado en el Trump National Doral Club Golf. Su famoso hoyo 18 está calificado por la revista GOLF Magazine como uno de los 100 mejores del mundo.

También habrá un academic clinic para los huéspedes que no sean jugadores. Si no quiere quedarse a jugar al golf, puede asistir al Investment Day y a la cena. Los participantes se hospedarán en el Trump National Hotel.

Encontrará toda la información sobre cómo inscribirse en el Investments & Golf Summit 2018 de Funds Society en el link.

Big Sur Partners and NYU Stern University Invite Professor Scott Galloway to Talk About the Corporate Culture of Technological Giants

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On Wednesday, February 7th, in an effort to bring the best investment ideas to its clients, Big Sur Partners, the multi-family office founded in 2007 and headquartered in Miami, together with NYU Stern University, will hold a reception cocktail and the subsequent presentation of the book «The Four: The Hidden DNA of Amazon, Apple, Facebook and Google», by its author, Professor Scott Galloway.

The event will be the first of a series of presentations in which Big Sur Partners will present some of the best academics, experts and leaders in different segments and industries.

“We are honored to co-host this event with NYU Stern given our commitment to collaborating with the greatest minds across our network. We internally created the “BigSur Intelligence Unit”, in which we strive to find the best ideas throughout academia, industry experts, leading family offices and other stakeholders across financial markets. We believe it is important to always look at the world from different points of view and to listen closely to innovative thinkers,” said Ignacio Pakciarz, Economist, Founder and CEO at Big Sur Parnters.

Scott Galloway is a Professor of Marketing at NYU Stern University, where he teaches Brand Strategy and Digital Marketing to second-year MBA students. In addition, he is the author of the Digital IQ index, a global ranking of prestige brands’ digital competence. He is also a writer and entrepreneur, founding L2, Red Envelop and Phrophet; and has participated in the boards of Eddie Bauer, The New York Times Company, Gateway Computer, and Berkeley’s Haas School of Business. He received a BA from UCLA and an MBA from UC Berkeley.

“We are excited about this event given that we consider Professor Galloway’s thoughts on regulation to be very interesting, and perhaps even radical for a technologist and advocate of free markets. His idea on regulation as the only means to protect innovation is an interesting stand on the argument. As investors in the creative economy, we believe this event is valuable for understanding the cultures of these tech giants and how they operate, as well as the implications regulation may have on both the equity and Venture capital markets”, concluded Ignacio Pakciarz.

Michel Fryszman se une a BNPP AM a cargo del equipo de finanzas estructuradas

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Michel Fryszman Joins BNPP AM as Head of Structured Finance
Foto cedidaMichel Fryszman . Michel Fryszman se une a BNPP AM a cargo del equipo de finanzas estructuradas

Michel Fryszman ha sido nombrado director de Finanzas Estructuradas en el grupo de deuda privada y activos reales de BNP Paribas Asset Management (BNPP AM). Está basado en París y reportará a Laurent Gueunier, director de Activos Reales, Préstamos PYME y Finanzas Estructuradas.

Se unió a la firma el 15 de enero y en este nuevo cargo, es responsable de la gestión del equipo de finanzas estructuradas de BNPP AM, compuesto por cinco profesionales. En un memo interno al que Funds Society tuvo acceso, Gueunier le pidió a su equipo «unirse a mí para darle la bienvenida a Michel a BNPP AM y desearle el mejor de los éxitos en su nuevo puesto», y mencionó que el directivo «supervisará el diseño y la implementación de estrategias privadas de titulización y activos financieros especializados, incluidos los préstamos al consumo, los préstamos hipotecarios residenciales y la financiación del comercio».

La experiencia profesional de Fryszman abarca finanzas hipotecarias, administración de activos y securitización. Se unió a BNPP AM despues de más de diez años en AXA Investment Managers donde trabajó desde 2005. También trabajó en Groupe GTI y Crédit Foncier. Además, ha sido consultor de titularización del Banco Mundial.

La banca y el sector fintech unen fuerzas para afrontar el nuevo marco normativo

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La banca y el sector fintech unen fuerzas para afrontar el nuevo marco normativo
De izquierda a derecha, Antonio Romero, director corporativo de Servicios Asociativos, Auditoría y Recursos de Cecabank; Raúl Saugar, asesor de. La banca y el sector fintech unen fuerzas para afrontar el nuevo marco normativo

Cecabank, el banco mayorista especializado en servicios financieros, ha organizado recientemente una nueva jornada enmarcada dentro de CK-Lab (su hub de innovación financiera para bancos y fintech) bajo el siguiente título: El futuro del Open Banking.

El acto, al que han asistido unas 150 personas, ha contado con una serie de mesas de debate de expertos en las que se han abordado algunos de los grandes ejes de cambio que ya se están produciendo en el sector financiero: la regulación, los servicios de pago y los servicios de inversión.

Según Agustín Márquez, director general adjunto de Cecabank, “la colaboración entre bancos y fintech es imprescindible para ensanchar el mercado para todos los actores y hacerlo más competitivo. CK-Lab fue creado por Cecabank en abril del año pasado para impulsar este proceso de cambio y fomentar ecosistemas digitales que impulsen mejores servicios financieros para los clientes. Para ello, este hub ya ha desarrollado su propia plataforma de APIs para el sector financiero y ha llegado a acuerdos de colaboración tanto con AEFI como con Foro Fintech».

Una de las grandes conclusiones que se ha podido extraer del encuentro es que normativas como MiFID II, GDPR (protección de datos) o la normativa europea de pagos (PSD2) están empoderando al cliente para que éste se convierta en el verdadero dueño de su información financiera y tanto nuevos entrantes como la propia banca deben responder a este desafío. La transparencia y la inmediatez serán claves por lo que la transformación digital se convierte en un área estratégica del negocio financiero.

De esta manera, los clientes tienen ahora nuevas necesidades, a las que las entidades tendrán que responder con nuevos servicios financieros. La innovación va a ser un disruptor continuo de los servicios y éstos deben ser seguros, ya que la confianza del cliente seguirá siendo uno de los valores clave de la estrategia bancaria.

Why Should the Spanish Equity Stand Out in 2018?

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With the beginning of the year comes the process of scrutinising equities, one of the most common classes of assets. This scrutiny is a fundamental exercise for any analyst, manager, financial intermediary or investor. The analysis of the cycle, expected profits, dividend yields and the interpretation of multiples. In absolute and relative terms, these are some of the instruments we use to try to decipher the intrinsic value of a company or market.

So, while cautious of falling into what in 1991 was named “home bias” by French and Poterba (upon determining that share portfolios of American investors were comprised of 94% American companies despite the fact that the US represented just 48% of the global equities market at that time), if we analyse the Ibex for a moment, we can say that 2018 may be the year for looking out “from behind closed doors”.

  • The Ibex is beginning a new season after a relatively poor performance and in spite of market expectations, which paves the way for attractive valuations (12-month forward P/E relative to Eurostoxx 50 below 25 year average).
  • With ROEs on a par with European companies, the low yield on the Spanish market compared with the Eurostoxx does not respond to fundamentals. In other words, Spain offers the same level of ROE as the European market (approximately 8%) at a much lower price to book value.
  • The correlation between expected 12-month profits and the performance of the Ibex has been practically at an all-time low since the summer (when political uncertainty was more influential). This could cause an anticipated re-rating, which we may see with publication of business earnings in the fourth quarter.
  • Despite the good momentum of businesses and generalised deleveraging, profits per share on the Ibex remain below pre-crisis levels, which demonstrates the vast amount of ground still to be made up in terms of the valuations of Spanish companies.
  • The negative impact suffered by Spanish companies due to currency movements in 2017, which was an unquestionably strong year for the euro, is not expected to be repeated to such an extent in 2018.
  • Expected dividend yield for the current year is only exceeded by the FTSE100 (based on European indices, the S&P500 and the Nikkei225).

Although the negative impact of political uncertainty in the Spanish market was undeniable in 2017 and even though these concerns have not dissipated, the current scenario of recovery for the Spanish economy is obvious and it is gaining traction. This should act to soften the blow in the event of renewed mistrust that may manifest itself as falls in the market:

1)     Growth prospects for the coming years are the highest in the Eurozone. Furthermore, growth is now healthier and more balanced, as the construction sector is losing weight and tilting the commercial scales towards tourism and an increasingly thriving domestic demand.

2)     The competitiveness of the Spanish economy is demonstrated by the harmonised growth of net exports since 2010. This has been possible thanks to the containment of unit labour costs and the normalisation of availability and credit cost at similar rates to Germany and France (Fitch indicated in October that credit to businesses had stopped falling for the first time in six years).

3)     The positive dynamic in employment creation, which still has a long way to go, demonstrates the still considerable potential for growth in internal demand.

4)     Catalonia, which represents over 20% of Spanish GDP, drops 4 decimals per quarter since the political uncertainty began. This represents a reduction of the national GDP of 20% of this 1.6% in annual loss. In spite of this not insignificant figure, the negative impact of the tension seems to be under control nationally.

Alongside all of these factors, if we also consider the tailwind from greater confidence in the recovery of the Eurozone – which we are now seeing in yields on bonds and the euro, the macroeconomic policies underpinning growth that are still clearly in place and expansion in step with global economic principles (let’s not forget that 36% of Ibex revenue comes from emerging countries) – the domestic market is satisfying many of the requirements to perform adequately in 2018.

Column by Pilar Arroyo, a manager of funds and multi-asset SICAVs at Banco Alcalá, Crèdit Andorrà Financial Group Research.

 

Mark Mobius Announces Plans to Retire from Franklin Templeton Investments

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Franklin Templeton Investments announced that after more than 30 years with Franklin Templeton, Mark Mobius, Ph.D. has announced his plans to retire from the company on January 31, 2018.

“There is no single individual who is more synonymous with emerging markets investing than Mark Mobius. My colleagues and I are deeply grateful to have had the opportunity to work alongside a legend, and we thank Mark for his many years of dedicated service and tremendous contributions to the firm,” said Chairman and CEO Greg Johnson.

“Mark has been an investor through historically transformational times in emerging markets and later frontier markets. Over the last three decades, Mark has built a team of talented research analysts and portfolio managers around the world, and has generously shared his experiences with an audience that spans the globe. We wish him all the very best in his future endeavors, as we do not expect retirement will slow him down very much,” Johnson continued.

Mobius has spent more than 40 years working in emerging markets all over the world. He was hired by the late Sir John Templeton in 1987 to launch one of the first mutual funds dedicated to emerging markets.

Mobius oversaw Templeton’s emerging markets team from 1987 to 2016.

Mobius commented, «I feel very fortunate to have spent most of my career at Franklin Templeton Investments. I have had the great privilege of working with an emerging markets team that includes some of the most talented and passionate people in the business, a number of whom have been with me for decades. I leave with great confidence in the Templeton Emerging Markets team and leadership at Franklin Templeton.”

Over the past several years, Franklin Templeton has evolved its emerging markets equity investment team structure, and succession planning for Templeton Emerging Markets Group (TEMG) has been a key component in that process. In early 2016, Stephen Dover, CFA was named chief investment officer of TEMG. Mobius transitioned the day-to-day management of the group to Dover and day-to-day management of the funds to other senior members of TEMG.

As Mobius transitioned away from managing the team and management of the funds over the past couple of years, he has continued to share his insights and perspectives with the Templeton team and the market at large. Most recently, Mobius’ primary responsibility has been focused on serving as an external spokesperson for the group, sharing macro views on emerging markets.

“Mark was instrumental in building the very experienced bench of investment talent within our emerging markets team, and he is leaving the various emerging markets funds and strategies launched under his leadership in very capable hands,” said Dover. “We do not expect Mark’s retirement to cause any disruption to our clients, and Templeton Emerging Market Group’s time-tested philosophy and disciplined approach will remain the same.” Templeton Emerging Markets Group has approximately 50 experienced investment professionals in 20 offices and over US$28 billion in assets under management as of September 30, 2017

Campbell Fleming (Aberdeen Standard Investments): “The LatAm and US Offshore business is a strategic priority”

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Five months after the completion of the merger between Aberdeen Asset Management and Standard Life plc, an operation that has created a giant in the investment sector and which has probably been the largest in Europe in recent years, Aberdeen Standard Investments, with the help of Campbell Fleming, the firm’s Global Head of Distribution, and Menno de Vreeze, Head of Business Development of International Wealth Management, gathered about 70 industry professionals at the Mandarin Oriental Hotel in Miami to discuss investment opportunities in emerging markets.

The event was attended by Brett Diment, Head of Global Emerging Market Debt, and Nick Robison, Senior Investment Manager of Global Emerging Market Equities Investments. In addition, given investors’ growing interest in the renegotiations of the NAFTA agreement, Dr. Rogelio Ramírez De la O, President to Ecanal, and an expert on the subject, explained his vision.

Interview with Campbell Fleming

In an interview with Funds Society, Campbell Fleming, Global Head of Distribution, who has more than 20 years of experience in the LatAm market, shared the details of the merger and the management company’s new plans for the region.
With about 593 billion pounds, approximately 775 billion dollars in assets under management, the new firm is now the twenty-fifth largest asset management company worldwide, the first in the United Kingdom and the second in Europe. An operation that the market perceived as defensive, something with which Campbell Fleming agrees, as in an environment with an incessant consolidation in the industry, the two management companies thought it was a better strategy to become one of the biggest players in the market.

«With the merger, the firm has expanded all of its capabilities in the six main asset classes, including equities, fixed income, real estate, investment solutions, alternative assets, and private markets. In each of them we are acquiring a significant size. In the equity franchise we have reached 159 billion pounds, in fixed income we exceeded 160 billion, and in the investment solutions franchise close to 150. Prior to the merger, Aberdeen had always questioned whether it was too focused on the equity business. While Standard Life was more focused on the investment solutions business and absolute return strategies. There is a minimum overlap between the initial offers of each of the management companies, being a highly complementary offer when consolidated. In addition, only 4.5% of our worldwide clients overlap.Obviously, the opportunity is based on presenting Aberdeen products to Standard Life clients or Standard Life products to Aberdeen clients. A great opportunity for us, as we can now combine the capabilities of the two firms and become a solid global company,» says Campbell.

After the consolidation, the new firm has more than 1,000 investment professionals worldwide, investment managers in 24 different offices, offers client support in 50 locations and conducts business in 80 countries. A massive presence in order to be a management company that offers a complete service and more solutions and products to investment platforms.

«The new firm has been established very quickly, soon the sales teams and the client structure were formed, and gradually the announcements of who will lead the investment teams are being made.»
According to Campbell, the US business represents 11% of the assets under management, about 82 billion dollars and about 100 professionals dedicated to the distribution of funds.

«We manage around 100 billion dollars in the United States, and we will be able to develop more business in the country with greater authority than we have in the past. We are interested in the growth of US business, both on the domestic and international sides; with the combined resources of both firms we now have enough people to do business in the US more thoroughly than we have ever done before.The LatAm and US Offshore businesses in particular, are a strategic priority for us in the medium-long term. In the United States we have offices in Philadelphia, Boston, Stamford and New York and soon we will have someone permanently based in Miami for the US Offshore team. We manage over 4 billion in this business directly, with the help of Menno de Vreeze who is responsible for the US Offshore business and Linda Cartusciello, who is in charge of the institutional side of the business in Latin America. And, indirectly, we probably manage a larger amount via other booking centres. «

Under Menno’s leadership, the private banking business and the US Offshore distribution channels have grown very fast. «We are delighted to see growth in Latin America and how investors in the region are diversifying with investments abroad. We have received a great deal of interest from frontier-market debt funds or Indian fixed-income funds, as well as equity funds, which are of great interest to all those clients who wish to diversify.»

With the regulatory changes in transparency, business has decreased in Switzerland and elsewhere in terms of client identification and bank secrecy, increasing outflows, something that Campbell perceives as an opportunity for growth in the US offshore business.

Meanwhile, in Latin America they have increased their visits particurlarly to  Uruguay and Santiago to channel more business development. They also have an office in Brazil, so they are covering practically the most important points in the region. «There is not a single model for the region. Some countries are more advanced institutionally, while others are beginning to build good wholesale and private banking relationships.»

With  regards to the goals that have been set for the region, Campbell says that they want to double the assets in terms of their current market share. «At this moment, between the two firms we could reach that volume and we should get it. If we could globally double the assets within the next three to five years we would be looking very healthy.»

Lastly, in the Allfunds fund platform, Aberdeen Standard Investments has experienced continuous growth, managing close to 5 billion dollars from its relations with global banks and the business of institutions and consultants. «A lot of these assets are concentrated in Europe, particularly in Spain, but the platform is starting to build in Latin America and Asia,» concludes Campbell.

The event’s agenda

The event was attended by Brett Diment, Head of Global Emerging Market Debt, who described how the macroeconomic stability of emerging markets has improved significantly in terms of nominal gross domestic product growth, the deleveraging of the private sector, the recovery in the current account balance and the moderation of inflation. He also explained how the opportunities in traditional emerging debt are in Argentina, where economic recovery supports fiscal reform, in Brazil, where economic growth is about to return after a severe crisis, in India, where India’s Reserve Bank is expected to keep interest rates at lower levels, and in Russia, where disinflation paves the way for further cuts in rates. While in frontier markets, opportunities are centered in Egypt, where government reforms have significantly reduced the primary deficit, in Ghana, where interest rates have fallen due to lower inflation, in Sri Lanka, where the increase in tourism supports the commercial account, and in Ecuador, which offers attractive valuation levels compared to other competitors in emerging markets. However, according to Diment, the greatest investment opportunities come from the Asian giant: China is narrowing its research and development spending gap with respect to the most innovative economies, Japan, Germany, the United States, and the United Kingdom. China has changed its investment structure towards a more technologically intensive one, aggressively closing the IT investment gap it has with the United States. In addition, the local Chinese debt market, the third largest debt market worldwide, is open to international investors.

Next, Nick Robison, Senior Investment Manager of Global Emerging Market Equities, recommended some caution in the short term, although the asset class continues to offer attractive valuations and seems to be enjoying a recovery in economic terms and profits. The two main reasons for raising caution in this type of assets are the normalization process of the Fed’s policy and that of the rest of the central banks, which is expected to be gradual, but may still mean a risk for the region; and the fall of growth momentum in China.

Closing the presentations, Dr. Rogelio Ramírez De la O, President of Ecanal, explained the economic repercussions for Mexico of the renegotiation of the NAFTA treaty. After 24 years of the treaty, Mexico has not been able to develop a long-term development policy to achieve a significant advantage with the signing of the treaty. In these years, the wage spread between the US and Mexico has not diminished because Mexico has not managed to increase the domestic added value in its exports to the United States. While manufacturing exports have multiplied sevenfold in the period from 1993 to 2017, the value added in production has increased only 1.8 times, there being a disconnection between the NAFTA treaty and GDP growth.

Since the NAFTA treaty is a pillar of macroeconomic stability and an indirect guarantee for investment, it is very likely that Mexico will have to make substantial concessions to the demands of the United States, as Mexico has a greater dependence on the treaty and very little margin of leverage. If Mexico makes these concessions, the peso will most likely stabilize and continue to grow after the negotiations. The main obstacle is the pace of negotiations, since there are presidential elections in Mexico in July and elections in the US Congress in November 2018.

Francisco Padilla Catalán y Martin Litwak, los columnistas más leídos del año en Funds Society LatAm

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Francisco Padilla Catalán y Martin Litwak, los columnistas más leídos del año en Funds Society LatAm
Francisco Padilla Catalán, foto cedida. Francisco Padilla Catalán y Martin Litwak, los columnistas más leídos del año en Funds Society LatAm

La industria de wealth management en LatAm está llena de expertos que siguieron con atención las novedades, los desafíos y los cambios de regulación ocurridos en el sector durante 2017. Tuvimos la suerte de poder contar con muchos de ellos para explicar estas situaciones, y a veces recordarnos sobre los efectos de los temas macro en el sector. Estos son los cinco artículos de opinión más leídos de este año:

A pesar de haber sido publicada a finales de noviembre de 2016, esta columna fue por mucho la más leída en Funds Society. No sólo en LatAm, sino en todas las regiones. El efecto multiplicador del gasto público, del doctor Francisco Padilla Catalán explica de forma sencilla pero completa, cuál es el efecto multiplicador del gasto público y como en México este multiplicador aún no llega a su potencial. «En un contexto de austeridad fiscal como en el que nos encontramos, para que el gasto público sea un elemento que fomente el crecimiento es imperativo disminuir el gasto corriente y re orientarlo a la inversión, particularmente en infraestructura.  Canalizar recursos a los sectores con elevado impacto en el crecimiento a lo largo del tiempo es la mejor manera, junto con la eficiencia y erradicación de la corrupción, de incrementar el impacto del gasto público sobre el crecimiento. En ese sentido los países asiáticos han marcado una pauta que debemos de seguir» comentaba entonces.

La columna de marzo de Padilla Catalán, titulada, La inversión y el ahorro externo consiguió ubicarse en el segundo lugar de las más leídas. En ella y enfocando su retórica a la situación estadounidense y las amenazas de Trump de reducir el déficit en cuenta corriente, Padilla explica cómo hacer esto «tiene un impacto negativo sobre la inversión, a menos que de manera simultánea se incremente el ahorro nacional, es decir, el de los privados y/o el del gobierno».  Puede leer sus columnas más recientes en este link.

De Martin Litwak, fundador y socio principal de la firma Litwak Partners, es la tercera columna más leída en Funds Society LatAm. Las claves de los ‘Paradise Papers’, trata un tema de mucha actualidad como es el de la necesidad de que existan los territorios offshore.

En el cuarto lugar está una columna de Capital Group, escrita por Jens Søndergaard.  En Los ciclos financieros: qué son y por qué importan, explica que un ciclo financiero mide la evolución combinada de los precios de la vivienda y el volumen de deuda en el sector privado de una economía. Además, nos recuerda que el ciclo financiero está orientado al crédito y tiene cuatro fases diferentes y comenta como históricamente cada fase ha sido más favorable para bonos o acciones.

En el quinto lugar está la columna de Jonatan Kon Oppel, ¿Por qué los fondos de inversión argentinos casi duplicaron su patrimonio en un año? Ahí explica que a febrero de 2017, el patrimonio de los fondos de inversión argentinos aumentó un 93% en moneda local, y un 97% en dólares. El especialista atribuye este crecimiento exponencial a la salida del “cepo cambiario”, al alza de tasas, y a la vocación de desarrollo del mercado de capitales.

En sexto lugar, o quinto si la columna de Padilla no tuviera esta mención especial está otra columna de Martin Litwak. ¿Por qué las familias están armando fondos de inversión para estructurar y administrar su patrimonio? cierra el top de los artículos de opinión más leídos.

 

Regalar y donar en Estados Unidos de forma eficiente del lado fiscal

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Charitable Giving to Maximize Your Tax Benefits
Foto: fanny-fan. Regalar y donar en Estados Unidos de forma eficiente del lado fiscal

Según Lisa Detanna, vicepresidente senior en Raymond James & Associates, el proceso de planificación patrimonial cuando se trata de una estrategia de donaciones debería ser dar lo que quieres, a quien quieres, cuando quieres, como quieres y, si es posible, ahorrar en impuestos.

Los asesores financieros y de inversión son los que ayudan a las familias a desarrollar un plan de patrimonio junto con su contador de confianza y el abogado del cliente. Juntos, utilizan las leyes actuales de regalos para ser eficientes al pasar activos a la próxima generación y/o a las organizaciones benéficas que el individuo o las familias aprecian.

En general, comienzan con un modelo de flujo de efectivo y un plan de jubilación por medio del cual determinan si el cliente y su familia tienen lo suficiente para mantener su estilo de vida durante los años de jubilación. Luego, ejecutan estos modelos de flujo de caja futuros hasta los 110 años con suposiciones exageradas en el lado del gasto y suposiciones conservadoras en el de activos, para pecar de cautelosos.

Cuando hay un excedente, trabajan con el cliente y sus familias para identificar si hay personas a los que la familia desea heredar la riqueza a su muerte y cuánto. No es una respuesta de «todo o nada» y es diferente para cada persona por lo que no existen respuestas correctas o incorrectas. Si no hay beneficencias u obras de caridad que son importantes para el cliente, entonces buscan desarrollar una estrategia de regalos que se ajuste a los deseos del cliente y maximice los beneficios en cuanto a impuestos bajo las leyes actuales.

Hay 3 opciones en el impuesto a las herencias: Evitar el impuesto: dé activos antes de la muerte; Pagar el impuesto: vender activos o transferir activos; y Asegurar el impuesto: usando dólares descontados para pagar el impuesto.

Al igual que el lema «la muerte y los impuestos son inevitables», los impuestos a sobre herencias en Estados Unidos deben pagarse en efectivo dentro de los nueve meses posteriores a la muerte y son progresivos.

Actualmente, en Estados Unidos, uno puede obsequiar un máximo de 14.000 dólares por beneficiario al año (llamado obsequio anual) sin presentar una declaración de impuestos sobre obsequios o comerse parte del crédito de donación de por vida o la exención del impuesto al patrimonio al fallecer. Además, uno puede pagar gastos educativos o gastos médicos si se le paga directamente al proveedor. Esta es la forma más sencilla de realizar un obsequio y muchas organizaciones benéficas aceptarán valores, bonos o bienes inmuebles, lo que puede ser eficiente desde un punto de vista impositivo para el otorgante.

Si uno tiene la suerte de tener más de la cantidad de regalos de exención, aquí es donde comienza la planificación del patrimonio. Uno puede obsequiarle a las entidades benéficas con formato 501(c)(3) el excedente de los montos de exención y, si utilizan algunas técnicas de planificación patrimonial, pueden obtener algunos beneficios impositivos sobre esos obsequios de los que pueden beneficiarse mientras todavía estén vivos señala la especialista comentando que por supuesto, uno también puede obsequiar con cualquier nivel de riqueza y estos obsequios pueden ser eficientes en impuestos. Siempre consulte a su contador, asesor financiero y abogado antes de hacer el regalo para que haya una discusión sobre la mejor manera de hacerlo, recomienda Raymond James.

«Las donaciones caritativas son importantes en las familias de alto patrimonio ya que infunden el concepto de retribución a medida que los activos pasan de una generación a otra y ayudan a preparar a los herederos para ser buenos administradores de la riqueza. Involucrar a los herederos desde el principio para prepararlos para poder manejar cómo ayudar a otros y utilizar la riqueza, así como encontrar un propósito en la vida ayudando a otros a través de esfuerzos filantrópicos es clave para que una familia cree un legado significativo. Eso si, considerando que hay una gran cantidad de estrategias de regalos y que cambios en las leyes o regulaciones tributarias se pueden dar en cualquier momento, asegúrese de discutir cualquier asunto impositivo o legal con el profesional apropiado», concluye Detanna.

Rebecca Crockett Joins Legg Mason as International Sales Director for Americas International

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Rebecca Crockett joined Legg Mason Global Asset Management in December as the International Sales Director for the Americas International team. Rebecca’s core responsibility will be to cover the clients in the Northeast region and she will report directly to Lars Jensen in Miami.

Prior to joining Legg Mason, Rebecca worked with Morgan Stanley for twelve years. During her time with Morgan Stanley, Rebecca held multiple sales positions within the Wealth Management and Investment Management divisions.  Her previous experience includes roles as a business analyst and equity research associate covering Latin American companies. Rebecca received a Bachelor in Science from the Wake Forest University with a dual major in Spanish and Business. She holds her Masters of International Business Studies from the University of South Carolina.