41% of global asset owners use multiple benchmarks, while 59% continue to use only one. These are the findings from the “Asset Owner Performance Survey According to GIPS Standards,” conducted by the GIPS Standards Asset Owner Subcommittee and CFA Institute Research, the global association of investment management professionals, in 2024.
“Benchmarks based on asset allocation weighting are the most widely used, with 61% of asset owners employing this type of benchmark. For target returns, the most prevalent is the benchmark based on the actual weightings of asset classes,” explains Hugo Aravena, President of CFA Society Chile.
The GIPS standards are ethical guidelines for calculating and presenting investment performance, based on the principles of fair representation and full disclosure. In recent years, more asset owners have opted to follow these standards. 24 of the 25 most prominent managers in the world state that they comply with the GIPS standards in full or in part when presenting their returns.
The survey shows that 93% of respondents are at least somewhat familiar with the GIPS performance standards, and 67% of the sovereign funds surveyed are in compliance with the GIPS standards, “which demonstrates that the GIPS standards are of utmost importance to sophisticated investors managing large volumes of assets globally.” According to the study, more than two-thirds (68%) require or inquire about GIPS compliance when selecting external managers of liquid asset classes, and 19% require a declaration of compliance for selection.
“Compared to the 2020 report, more asset owners now state that they comply with the GIPS standards, plan to do so in the future, or inquire about compliance when hiring firms to manage their investments. This shows a growing demand for financial performance to be presented in a transparent and fair manner,” says Aravena. Additionally, 8% require their external managers of illiquid assets to declare GIPS compliance, while 41% of them either require or inquire about GIPS compliance when selecting external managers.
Finally, 59% of investors indicate that they already present the returns required by the GIPS standards (i.e., net of fees and costs) to their supervisory body. “We are aware of the need to advance in presenting risk and return indicators that comply with international standards, so that investors have access to more transparent, complete, and standardized information, making it easier to compare among similar investment alternatives,” concludes Aravena.